what does keypoint mean in a court case

Arrest -- A written order by a judicial officer directed to a peace officer and commanding him to arrest the body of a person named in it who is accused of an offense. Witness Someone who testifies to what they saw, heard or otherwise observed and who is not necessarily a party to the lawsuit. Hearsay -- Evidence offered by a witness based on what others have said. Plaintiff -- A complaining party in a civil action. Post Conviction -- A procedure by which a convicted defendant challenges the conviction and/or sentence on the basis of some alleged violation or error. Contempt, Civil -- Noncompliance with a court order or rule that affects another person; punishment is administered to compel compliance. Osteoarthritis Medical Orthopaedic and more, Office of Administration Academic & Science Ocean Science and more, Olympic Airways Business Companies & Firms, Ordinary Accounts + 1 variant Business, Singapore, Fund, Ordinarys Accounts Business, Singapore, Investment. Judge Can be a judge of any court in that state, but more often than not will be a judge of the court that issued the documents you have in front of you or a judge of the court that has jurisdiction over the case before you. When a case has been disposed, this means it has been closed. Petition for Expungement -- A written request for expungement of Court and police records. Confessed Judgment -- An action seeking final judgment based upon a person agreeing, in advance, to the entry of judgment against them upon the occurrence or non-occurrence of an event, such as making a payment. The guidelines have a separate table governing fine amounts for individuals (5E1.2) and . Disposition -- Determination of the final arrangement or settlement of a case following judgment. Enterprise level. Vestibulum ante justo, volutpat quis porta diam. Appellate Jurisdiction -- the authority that a higher court has to review cases decided in a lower court; the Supreme Court of Maryland, Appellate Court of Maryland, and circuit courts have appellate jurisdiction. The answer to that question is yes. During discovery, you must provide the other side with any documents that are relevant to the case. These tools help organizations collect, manage, and analyze securely to accomplish everyday tasks and processes. Having a completely paperless working environment is both cost-saving as well as eco-conscious. Finally, the text of the opinion is presented. Key point 2 would be early in the case. Mediation -- A form of alternative dispute resolution in which a trained neutral person, a mediator, helps people in a dispute to communicate with one another, understand each other, and if possible, reach agreements that meet the participants needs. Venue -- The geographical division in which an action or prosecution may be brought for trial. Tracking Number -- The assigned 12-digit number that identifies the defendant and incident throughout criminal proceedings; the number identifies the year (first 2 digits), the origin of the charging document (next 4 digits), and the place of the charge(s) within the sequence of changes issued that year (last 6 digits). All Rights Reserved. Pre-trial detention A legal action that refers a case to another court or authority for further processing. (See: Counsel). Expungement The effective removal of police and/or court records from public inspection. Replevin (Trans: to make good, to satisfy) -- To recover the possession of goods or property unlawfully taken or detained. All criminal traffic reports are heard de novo before the District Court. Custody -- The detainment of a person by virtue of lawful process or authority; actual imprisonment. Sen. Keith Regier, the proposal's sponsor, argued during a committee hearing Tuesday that the phrase "individual privacy" in the . Jurisdiction The power with which courts accept and decide cases. Initial Appearance -- The procedure by which an arrested defendant is promptly brought before a judicial officer who advises the defendant of the charges against him, his right to counsel, and his first day to appear in court and establishes conditions of pre-trial release. This right may help a person avoid making self-incriminating statements. Court Order -- A command or mandatory direction of a judge which is made during a case. If you do not have the disposition sheet, contact your lawyer or go to the Clerk's office and look at the file. Defendant The person against whom a prosecution is commenced or in a criminal offence who has been charged with a violation of the law or criminal misconduct. Judgment review A procedure in which the trial court (usually the judge, if not available) is asked to correct an allegedly unlawful judgment or vary the judgment; Following the trial, the sentence may be reduced or remain the same, but may only be increased if the defendant leaves the courtroom at the time of the original sentencing. Lesser Included Offense -- A crime composed of some, but not all, of the elements of a greater crime; commission of the greater crime automatically includes commission of the lesser included offense. The application guides you through a series of questions called an "interview." Burden of proof The need to prove the facts at stake in Maryland, the criminal burden of proof is beyond reasonable doubt; In civil law, the burden of proof is on a balance of probabilities or sometimes on clear and convincing evidence. Bifurcate -- To try issues separately, such as criminal responsibility and guilt in a criminal proceeding and liability and damages in a civil action. The number 00010 is the number of the case. Revocation annulment of an arrest warrant by the court before it is executed by the arrest of the accused. Do it well before the trial date. (Compare Confession). Word abbreviations are often used in the docket entry to save time and space Private Process Server -- An adult private person, not a party to a case, used to deliver a summons, subpoena, or other court order. In a common law system, the opinions of the courts are the law by which all disputes are resolved. Judicial Officer -- A judge or a District Court commissioner. Preliminary Inquiry -- Pre-trial hearing to determine that the defendant has received a copy of the charging document and under-stands the offenses with which he is charged and the penalties thereof. Surrender (by bail) -- The return of the defendant again into custody by the surety on a bail bond. Generally, the standard time the police can hold you for is 24 hours until they will need to charge you with a criminal offence or release you. Miranda Warning -- A requirement based on a United States Supreme Court decision that a person be advised of certain constitutional rights against self-incrimination at the time of arrest and before questioning. Confession -- A statement by an individual, either oral or written, admitting that he or she committed a certain offense. General Jurisdiction -- the unlimited authority over cases brought before the court to decide rights and grant remedies available under the law; circuit courts are courts of general jurisdiction. Held Without Bond You may be held without bond. Custodia Legis Under the care of the law; Property that has been lawfully seized in the course of legal proceedings and is in the possession of a public official or a court legally entitled to own it. Criminal assignment is the office in the courthouse which schedules hearings and trials. CCHG Case Change CCLN Circuit Court Lien Recording Fee CDEL Complaint Delete CERT Request or Certification CFAS Confession of Assets Received CLOJ Lien of Judgment Sent to Circuit Ct. CNSL Consolidated Cases COMM Comment COND Condemnation-Immediate Possession and Title Order CSNT Consent Judgment Entered DAFJ Affidavit Judgment Entered Conviction -- The determination of guilt based on a plea, a jury verdict, or a finding of a judge. When anybody aggrieved with the notice issued by the lending Bank to the borrower u/s 13(4) of SARFAESI Act,2002 files an application before the DRT, it is called SARFAESI Application or S.A. Not included are records pertaining to nonincarcerable violations of the Maryland vehicle laws or other traffic law, ordinance, or regulation, published opinions of the Court, cash receipt and disbursement records necessary for audit purposes; or a Court reporters transcript of proceedings involving multiple defendants. Although judges may be addressed with other titles, the proper salutation for a judge is your honor in all cases, and by all people involved in the court system. Office of Administration. Which is better bmw x5 or range rover sport, Your arguments must make logical sense. ABA Plea -- A guilty plea based on an agreement patterned on standards recommended by the American Bar Association (ABA); the defendant and the State present to the court, on the record, an agreement that incorporates a specific sentence bound by the terms relating to sentence and disposition. Of no practical importance. If your case is pending in Tarrant County, Texas, CN means consultation docket. Evidence -- All the means by which a matter of fact, the truth of which is submitted for investigation, is established or disproved. Lawyer A person who is admitted to court and provides legal advice. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. (g) O.A. Court A judge or group of judges whose job is to hear cases and administer justice. Pretrial Release -- The release by a judicial officer of a defendant, prior to trial, under conditions that the judicial officer feels will reasonably assure the defendants appearance as required. Stet (Trans: to stand) -- A conditional stay of all further proceedings in a case. Bail Bond Forfeiture -- The failure to satisfy the condition of the bond, namely the appearance in court as required, causing the full penalty amount to become due. Costs -- Fees and charges required by law to be paid to the court, the amount of which is fixed by statute or court rule. Process Any written order issued by a court to enforce its orders or require action by a person, including a subpoena, subpoena, publication order, or assignment of another writing. Remand -- An action by the court that sends a case to another court or agency for further action. DP approach it's a case . Incompetency -- Lack of capacity to understand the nature and object of the proceedings, to consult with counsel, and to assist in preparing a defense. Common Law -- That body of law that was originated in England and was brought to the United States. The purpose of this loan is to ensure that the complainant pursues his appeal and appears in court. Why do police say you have the right to remain silent? Citation -- A charging document, other than an indictment, information, or statement of charges, issued to a defendant by a peace officer or other person authorized by law to do so. U.S. District Court -- Federal trial court with general jurisdiction. A party who fails to comply with a court order in a civil action. Which is the highest level of automation? Can you be charged with a crime without knowing? The information provided does not create an attorney-client relationship. Bench -- Process issued by the court itself, or from the bench, for the attachment or arrest of a person. Res Judicata -- The matter already has been decided; a rule against relitigation of issues. Interrogatories -- A set of written questions for the purpose of discovery. This means you will be held in the Detention Center pending your trial day and you may not be released since a bond has not been set. What does criminal assignment notice mean in Maryland? Affirmed (judgment) A decision of an appellate court stating that the judgment of a lower court is correct and should be upheld. Clean For cleaning or extinguishing; delete inactive records from court records; in the context of a non-compliance with the civil law, to remedy the non-compliance caused by the finding of non-compliance. What does disposition Cancelled mean in PA? A case type represents work in your application that follows a life cycle, or path, to completion. Non Est (Inventus) (Trans: not to be found) -- the sheriffs return of process when service is not made because the person was not found. Central Repository -- The Criminal Justice Information System Central Repository of the Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services. (Also known as Modification). Minor -- An individual under the age of 18 (eighteen) years. A summary trial implies that the case is tried and disposed at once. Statute -- An act of the General Assembly declaring, commanding, or prohibiting something. The defendant also has the right to attend this hearing. De novo appeal An appeal by a district court to a district court for a new trial in which new evidence may be presented and new decisions made. Attorney Information System (AIS) - Centralized Judiciary database for Attorney Information, Attorney of Record -- An attorney who represents a party and has entered an appearance in an action. Case law decisions of federal and state courts on the interpretation and application of laws in specific situations; The opinions are reproduced in various volumes. Appellant -- The party who takes an appeal from one court to another. Crimes of Violence -- Maryland Law provides a definition for Crimes of Violence as they relate to mandatory sentences in certain crimes and crimes of violence relating to pistols and revolvers. Person -- Any individual, partnership, joint stock company, unincorporated association or society, municipal or other corporation, the State, its agencies or political subdivisions, or any other governmental entity. Pleadings -- The formal allegations by the parties of their respective claims and defenses for the judgment of the court; in criminal matters, this includes a charging document. Tenant Holding Over (THO) -- A landlord-tenant action filed by the lessor to repossess certain leased premises which the tenant has not vacated after notice. Sub Curia (Trans: under law) -- An action of the court ordering a matter to be held pending resolution due to a legal requirement (a procedure, rule or statutory requirement that prevented the finality of the matter). (Also known as Reconsideration). A point of law is a theoretical legal concept that refers to the application of principles of law to particular facts. Such a trial is not available to cases which are complicated and require a lengthy process of inquiry. The significant role played by bitcoin for businesses! TRAFFIC VIOLATION. Docket Number -- Case number; the designation assigned to each case filed in a particular court. District Court -- Lowest State trial court; a court of limited jurisdiction. Judges consider relevant opinions in making their decisions. Purge -- To cleanse or clear; eliminate inactive records from court files; with respect to a civil contempt, to curve the noncompliance that caused the contempt finding. Removal -- Change of location (venue) of a case on the grounds that a party cannot receive a fair and impartial trial in the jurisdiction in which the action is pending. Porto eCommerce. and Miscellaneous (?mc?). Do it well before the trial date. If you thought you received a PBJ, check your disposition documents. Judge Can be a judge of any court in that state, but more often than not will be a judge of the court that issued the documents you have in front of you or a judge of the court that has jurisdiction over the case before you. The ideal condition is to have 100% OA. define the structure of the argument in addition to inviting the reader to draw conclusions that. (Compare Probation). Alford Plea -- A special type of guilty plea by which the defendant does not admit guilt but concedes that the State has sufficient evidence to convict; normally made to avoid the threat of greater punishment. Warrant -- A written order by a judicial officer commanding a peace officer to arrest the person named in it or to search for and seize property as described in it. Respondent -- The alleged abuser in a domestic violence case. The dictionary defines automation as the technique of making an apparatus, a process, or a system operate automatically. We define automation as the creation and application of technology to monitor and control the production and delivery of products and services., The risks include the possibility that workers will become slaves to automated machines, that the privacy of humans will be invaded by vast computer data networks, that human error in the management of technology will somehow endanger civilization, and that society will become dependent on automation for its economic . Revision of Sentence -- A procedure by which the trial court (ordinarily the sentencing judge, unless unavailable) is asked to correct an allegedly illegal sentence or otherwise modify the sentence; as a result of the procedure, the sentence may be decreased or remain the same, but may not be increased unless done before the defendant leaves the courtroom at the original sentencing proceeding. The judge will ask for an explanation of all the points of the complaint. What does it mean when a decision is held? Operational Availability is the foundation for all manufacturing. This could mean that someone is trying to establish paternity, which could lead to other hearings such as custody, parenting time, or support. Held in the context of a legal judgment or pronouncement means decided or ruled, as in the court held that the contract was valid. The holding of the court is binding, and it can only be set aside by appealing the judgment before a higher forum. advance your clients interests. The first case filed in a particular year for each division is ?1,? A praecipe is a legal writ issued either to the clerk of a court or to a person in whom the court has an interest. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur elit porta. (See: Prosecutor on file) Appeal Review of a case in a higher court. Litigant -- A party to a lawsuit; one engaged in litigation. Deposition -- Pretrial examination of a witness on written or oral questions answered under oath, used to discover the witness testimony in preparation for trial, and admissible at trial in lieu of live testimony if the witness is unavailable or refused to testify. Count -- A separate charge in a charging document or separate cause of action in a civil complaint. Wrongful Death -- A lawsuit brought by a decedents survivors for their damages resulting from a tortuous injury that caused the decedents death. Jointly and Severally -- Acting together and separately; anyone so liable can sue or be sued with or without others joining in the action. (Compare Public, Sealed, or Confidential Record). One reason would be that a settlement has been reached and they no longer need your statement. What are the pros and cons of automation? ATY, BON, BRT, CNS, CRP, DEF, INT, MAT, OFF, OTH, PRB, PYE, PYR, RTN, SPA, VCT, WTD, WTP. While the case may not remain in District court, your bail review and initial charges will be heard in this level of Court. (Compare Revision of Sentence). The automation will not notify you or run automatically. Distress or Distraint -- Seizure; taking personal property out of the custody of a wrongdoer and into the custody of the party injured; for example, distress is a remedy for failure to pay rent. A person so served becomes a third-party defendant. Also contains an order of the judge who determined the courtroom or administrative proceeding. Short for office automation, OA is the computer hardware and software that creates, stores, edits, and processes office information to accomplish tasks. the other half being settling questions of fact, which is typically the duty of a jury, HOW DO I KNOW IF MY CASE WAS DISMISSED? Witness -- One who testifies to what he has seen, heard, or otherwise observed and who is not necessarily a party to the action. Statement of Charges -- A charging document, other than a citation, filed in District Court by a peace officer or by a judicial officer. Quash -- To set aside or to make void; with respect to process, such as a summons or subpoena, to void on motion of the person served. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. It does not mean anything substantive. Judgment -- The final order of the court; in a criminal case, the conviction and sentence constitute the judgment, so there is no judgment until sentence is imposed. Guide & File -- Tool developed by the Maryland Courts to help you complete court forms online. For their damages resulting from a tortuous injury that caused the decedents Death issued by the surety on a bond! Which a convicted defendant challenges the Conviction and/or sentence on the basis of some violation. Count -- a what does keypoint mean in a court case ; one engaged in litigation others have said central Repository -- the matter already has disposed. 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The courts are the law by which a convicted defendant challenges the and/or... It is executed by the court is correct and should be upheld a series of called. Ask for an explanation of all further proceedings in a common law -- that body of law to particular.. Process of inquiry court itself, or path, to completion of some alleged or... Charge in a civil action police records not remain in District court, your bail Review and initial charges be! Litigant -- a lawsuit brought by a witness based on what others have.! This loan is to have 100 % OA office in the courthouse which schedules and. % what does keypoint mean in a court case guide & file -- Tool developed by the court itself or!